The 2024 Election: Trump And Biden's Approaches To Governing America

Axel S�rensen

6 min read

Post on May 16, 2025

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Donald Trump's Presidential Approach: Populism and Nationalism

Donald Trump's presidency was characterized by a populist and nationalist agenda, prioritizing American interests above all else. This approach significantly impacted his economic, foreign, and social policies.

Economic Policies: Deregulation and Protectionism

Trump's economic policies focused heavily on deregulation, tax cuts, and protectionist trade measures. He aimed to stimulate the American economy by reducing the burden on businesses and promoting domestic industries.

• Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017: This legislation significantly reduced corporate and individual income tax rates. While proponents argued it spurred economic growth, critics pointed to increased national debt and disproportionate benefits for the wealthy.
• Tariffs on Imported Goods: Trump imposed tariffs on various imported goods, particularly from China, aiming to protect American industries and jobs. This led to trade disputes and retaliatory tariffs from other countries.
• Deregulation Efforts: The Trump administration rolled back numerous environmental regulations and loosened financial regulations, arguing they hindered economic growth. Opponents raised concerns about the environmental and economic consequences of these actions.

The impact of these policies remains a subject of ongoing debate, with economists offering contrasting analyses of their effectiveness in stimulating long-term economic growth and their effects on income inequality.

Foreign Policy: "America First" and Confrontation

Trump's "America First" foreign policy prioritized unilateral action and a more confrontational stance towards adversaries. This approach resulted in significant shifts in US foreign policy.

• Withdrawal from the Paris Agreement: Trump withdrew the US from the Paris Agreement on climate change, arguing it was unfair to American businesses. This decision was widely criticized internationally and by environmental advocates.
• Withdrawal from the Iran Nuclear Deal: Trump withdrew from the Iran nuclear deal, arguing it was a flawed agreement. This action increased tensions with Iran and raised concerns about regional stability.
• Trade Disputes: Trump initiated trade disputes with several countries, including China and the European Union, using tariffs as a bargaining tool. This led to uncertainty and instability in global trade relations.

The consequences of Trump's "America First" approach are complex and far-reaching, impacting US relationships with allies and adversaries alike. The long-term effects on global stability and international cooperation are still unfolding.

Social Issues: Conservative Stances and Social Divisions

On social issues, Trump largely adopted conservative positions, which often exacerbated existing social divisions within the United States.

• Immigration Policies: Trump implemented stricter immigration policies, including building a wall on the US-Mexico border and implementing a travel ban from several Muslim-majority countries. These policies sparked widespread protests and legal challenges.
• Abortion Rights: Trump appointed conservative judges who are likely to restrict abortion rights, aligning with the views of many within the Republican party.
• Social Media and Discourse: Trump's frequent use of social media to engage in political rhetoric often heightened polarization and contributed to a climate of increased social division.

Trump's social policies significantly influenced public discourse, leading to intense debates and protests, further emphasizing the already existing political divisions within the country.

Joe Biden's Presidential Approach: Centrism and International Cooperation

Joe Biden's presidential approach is characterized by a more centrist stance, emphasizing international cooperation and domestic investment.

Economic Policies: Investment and Social Programs

Biden's economic policies prioritize infrastructure investment, social programs, and addressing climate change. Key initiatives include:

• American Rescue Plan: This significant stimulus package aimed to provide economic relief during the COVID-19 pandemic. It included direct payments to individuals, funding for state and local governments, and support for businesses.
• Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act: This bipartisan bill allocates significant funding for upgrading America's infrastructure, including roads, bridges, and public transportation.
• Efforts to Combat Climate Change: Biden has rejoined the Paris Agreement and implemented policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to cleaner energy sources.

The economic impact of Biden's policies is still evolving, with ongoing debates about their effectiveness in stimulating long-term economic growth and addressing income inequality.

Foreign Policy: Re-engagement and Multilateralism

Biden's foreign policy emphasizes re-engagement with international alliances and multilateral institutions.

• Rejoining the Paris Agreement: Biden immediately rejoined the Paris Agreement after taking office, signaling a renewed commitment to international cooperation on climate change.
• Strengthening Alliances: Biden has worked to strengthen relationships with traditional US allies, emphasizing the importance of multilateral diplomacy.
• Focus on Democratic Values: Biden's foreign policy prioritizes promoting democracy and human rights globally.

This approach contrasts sharply with Trump's "America First" strategy, reflecting a renewed emphasis on international cooperation and engagement.

Social Issues: Moderate Stances and Social Justice

Biden's approach to social issues is more moderate, with an emphasis on social justice and equality.

• Support for Abortion Rights: Biden has voiced strong support for abortion rights and opposes efforts to restrict access to reproductive healthcare.
• Racial Justice Initiatives: Biden has implemented policies aimed at addressing systemic racism and promoting racial equality.
• LGBTQ+ Rights: Biden has been a strong advocate for LGBTQ+ rights and has taken steps to protect the rights of LGBTQ+ individuals.

Biden's policies on social issues reflect a commitment to inclusivity and social justice, contrasting with Trump's more conservative approach.

Key Differences and Contrasting Approaches

The contrasting approaches of Trump and Biden represent fundamentally different visions for the future of America, shaping the landscape of the 2024 election.

The 2024 Election Landscape: Voter Preferences and Electoral Strategies

The 2024 election will likely see a highly polarized electorate, with voters aligning themselves with either Trump's populist nationalism or Biden's more centrist internationalism. Understanding the potential voting blocs and electoral strategies of each candidate is crucial to comprehending the election's outcome. Key issues such as the economy, healthcare, immigration, and climate change will significantly influence voter choices. Both candidates will likely tailor their messages and strategies to appeal to specific demographics and address voters’ concerns about these key issues.

Conclusion: Understanding the Stakes of the 2024 Election: Trump vs. Biden

The 2024 election presents a critical choice for American voters. Donald Trump and Joe Biden offer starkly different visions for the country's future, reflected in their divergent approaches to economic policy, foreign relations, and social issues. Understanding these fundamental differences is paramount for informed civic participation. Make your voice heard in the 2024 election by thoroughly researching both Trump and Biden's governing approaches and casting your vote based on your informed decision. Stay informed about the crucial policy differences between Trump and Biden as the 2024 election approaches.